THE REPTILES OF AUSTRALIA - DRAGONS (AGAMAS)
AUSTRALIAN REPTILE PHOTOS AND INFORMATION
Covering Australian Snakes and Lizards, Crocodiles and Turtles
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A Listing of Australian Dragons
(Agamid)
Lizards
Distribution Key
ORDER: SQUAMATA (LIZARDS AND
SNAKES)
SUBORDER: SAURIA (LIZARDS)
family:
Agamidae (Dragons)
* Indicates a new or recently updated page.
COMMON NAME |
SCIENTIFIC NAME |
DISTRIBUTION |
Burns' Dragon |
Amphibolurus (was Lophognathus) burnsi |
NSW, Qld |
Centralian Lashtail
|
Amphibolurus centralis |
NT, Qld?
|
Jacky Lizard |
Amphibolurus muricatus |
NSW, ACT, Qld, SA, Vic |
Mallee Heath Lashtail Dragon |
Amphibolurus norrisi |
SA, Vic, WA |
Chameleon Dragon |
Chelosania brunnea |
NT, Qld, WA |
Frilled Lizard |
Chlamydosaurus kingii |
Australia (NT, WA, Qld) and Southern New Guinea |
Gravel Dragon |
Cryptagama aurita |
NT, WA |
Western Heath Dragon |
Ctenophorus adelaidensis
|
WA |
Shark Bay Heath Dragon |
Ctenophorus butlerorum (was Ctenophorus butleri)
|
WA |
Western Ring-tailed Dragon |
Ctenophorus caudicinctus
|
WA (Pilbara region & offshore islands) as well as West-central WA |
Eastern Heath Dragon
|
Ctenophorus chapmani
|
SA, WA |
Black Shouldered Ground Dragon |
Ctenophorus clayi |
NT, SA, WA |
Crested Dragon |
Ctenophorus cristatus |
SA, WA |
Southern Tawny Dragon |
Ctenophorus decresii |
SA (Fleurieu Peninsula and Kangaroo Island) |
Long-tailed Sand Dragon |
Ctenophorus femoralis |
WA |
Peninsula Rock Dragon (includes Arcoona Rock Dragon) |
Ctenophorus fionni |
SA |
* Mallee Military Dragon |
Ctenophorus fordi |
WA (Distribution reduced 2023) |
Bulldust Ground-Dragon |
Ctenophorus gibba |
SA |
Graaf's Ring-tailed Dragon |
Ctenophorus graafi (was Ctenophorus caudicinctus graafi ) |
WA( far eastern interior)
|
*Ibiri Sand Dragon (new Species 2023) |
Ctenophorus ibiri
|
SA (Eyre Peninsula) |
Central Military Dragon |
Ctenophorus isolepis |
NT, Qld, SA, WA |
Laverton Ring-tailed Dragon |
Ctenophorus infans (was Ctenophorus caudicinctus infans) |
Southen Central inland WA
|
*Kartiwarrui or Red-backed Sand Dragon (new Species 2023) |
Ctenophorus kartiwarrui |
SA, NSW, Qld |
Spotted Military Dragon (subspecies) |
Ctenophorus maculatus badius |
Coast and interior of West Australia between Shark Bay and Exmouth Gulf |
Spotted Military Dragon (subspecies) |
Ctenophorus maculatus griseus |
SW interior of West Australia |
Spotted Military Dragon (subspecies) |
Ctenophorus maculatus dualis |
SE West Australia and extreme SW South Australia. |
Spotted Military Dragon (subspecies) |
Ctenophorus maculatus maculatus |
West coast of West Australia south of Shark Bay |
Lake Eyre Dragon |
Ctenophorus maculosus |
SA |
* Dwarf Bicycle Dragon or Mckenzie's Dragon |
Ctenophorus mckenziei |
WA SA (Great Australian Bight) |
Barrier Range Dragon |
Ctenophorus mirrityana
|
NSW |
Northern Tawny Dragon or Swift Dragon |
Ctenophorus modestus
|
SA (Flinders Ranges) |
Lake Disappointment Dragon |
Ctenophorus nguyarna |
WA |
Central Netted Dragon |
Ctenophorus nuchalis |
NSW, NT, Qld, SA, WA |
Ornate Dragon |
Ctenophorus ornatus |
WA |
Gnaraloo Heath Dragon |
Ctenophorus parviceps
|
WA |
Painted Dragon |
Ctenophorus pictus |
NSW, NT, Qld, SA, Vic, WA |
Western Netted Dragon |
Ctenophorus reticulatus |
SA, WA |
Reddening Sand-dragon |
Ctenophorus rubens |
Central coastal WA |
Rusty Crevice Dragon |
Ctenophorus rufescens |
SA, WA, NT |
*Claypan Dragon or Saltpan Ground Dragon |
Ctenophorus salinarum |
WA, SA |
Lozenge-Marked Dragon |
Ctenophorus scutulatus |
SA, WA |
Slater's Ring-tailed Dragon or Centralian Rock Dragon |
Ctenophorus slateri (What was previously Ctenophorus caudicinctus slateri combined with what was previously Ctenophorus caudicinctus macropus) |
Far Northern Australia, WA, NT extending into Central Australia Qld and SA |
* Eastern Mallee Dragon |
Ctenophorus spinodomus (also known as Ctenophorus hawkeswoodi)
|
NSW, SA |
*Tjakalpa or Ghost Dragon (new Species 2023) |
Ctenophorus tjakalpa |
SA, WA (Great Victoria Desert) |
Ochre Dragon |
Ctenophorus tjantjalka |
SA |
*Tuniluki or Murray Mallee Sand Dragon (new Species 2023) |
Ctenophorus tuniluki
|
SA,Vic
|
Red Barred Dragon |
Ctenophorus vadnappa |
SA |
Yinnietharra Crevice Dragon |
Ctenophorus yinnietharra |
WA |
Carnarvon Dragon |
Diporiphora adductus |
WA |
White-lipped Two Lined Dragon |
Diporiphora albilabris (Now includes lizards previously called D. arnhemica) |
Far North of WA |
Amelia's Canegrass Dragon |
Diporiphora ameliae |
Central Qld |
Mulga Dragon |
Diporiphora (was Caimanops) amphiboluroides |
WA |
Arnhem Land Two-lined Dragon |
Diporiphora arnhemica (obsolete name) - now synonomised with Diporiphora albilabris |
Far North of WA |
Tommy Roundhead |
Diporiphora australis |
Far north-east of NSW, through eastern Qld extending to Southern Cape York |
Robust Two Lined Dragon |
Diporiphora bennettii |
Far north of WA |
Northern Two-Lined Dragon |
Diporiphora bilineata |
Far north of NT |
*Gulf Two-lined Dragon |
Diporiphora carpentariensis |
Cape York, Qld |
Gracile Two-lined Dragon |
Diporiphora gracilis sp. nov. |
Far northern WA |
*Crystal Creek Two Lined Dragon |
Diporiphora convergens |
WA (extreme far north ) |
*Granulated Two-Lined Dragon |
Diporiphora granulifera |
Far north-western Qld extending into NT |
*Black-throated Two-Pored Dragon |
Diporiphora jugularis (was junior synonym of D. bilineata) |
Cape York, Qld |
Lally's Two Lined Dragon or Northern Deserts Dragon. |
Diporiphora lalliae |
Northern WA through Central NT extending over the border into Qld |
Pink Two Lined Dragon Dragon |
Diporiphora linga |
SA, WA |
Yellow-Sided Two-Lined Dragon |
Diporiphora magna |
Northern NT extending into far North of WA and over the border into Qld |
Northwest Kimberley Two-lined Dragon |
Diporiphora margaretae (was synonymised with D. magna) |
WA (extreme far north ) |
Nobbi Dragon |
Diporiphora nobbi
|
NSW, ACT, Qld, SA, Vic |
Pale Two-pored Dragon |
Diporiphora pallida sp. nov. |
Far northern WA |
Grey-striped Western Desert Dragon |
Diporiphora paraconvergens |
WA, SA, NT |
*Kimberley Rock Dragon |
Diporiphora perplexa sp. nov. |
Far North of WA extending over the border into NT |
Black-Spined Nobbi Dragon |
Diporiphora phaeospinosa |
Qld (Carnarvon Gorge,
|
Pindan Two Lined Dragon |
Diporiphora pindan |
WA |
Plain Backed Two Lined Dragon |
Diporiphora reginae |
WA, SA |
Northern Savannah Two-pored Dragon |
Diporiphora sobria (was Diporiphora albilabris sobria) |
Far northern WA, through Northern NT extending over the border into Qld |
Superb Two Lined Dragon |
Diporiphora superba |
WA |
Southern Pilbara Tree Dragon |
Diporiphora valens |
WA |
Northern Pilbara Tree Dragon |
Diporiphora vescus |
WA |
Canegrass Two Lined Dragon |
Diporiphora winneckei |
NSW, NT, Qld, SA, WA |
Long-nosed Water Dragon |
Gowidon (or Amphibolurus) (was Lophognathus) longirostris |
NT, Qld, SA, WA |
Northern Water Dragon or Swamplands Lashtail |
(Gowidon temporalis) is now called Tropicagama temporalis |
NT, Qld, WA |
Eastern Water Dragon |
Intellagama lesueurii lesueurii (was Physignathus lesueurii lesueurii) |
NSW, Qld, (Feral in Vic) |
Gippsland Water Dragon |
Intellagama lesueurii howittii (was Physignathus lesueurii howittii) |
NSW, ACT, Vic |
Gilbert's Dragon |
Lophognathus (was Amphibolurus) gilberti |
(Northern) NT, (North-eastern) Qld, (North- western)WA |
* Horner's Dragon |
Lophognathus horneri |
NT, Qld, WA
|
Boyd's Forest Dragon |
Lophosaurus ( was Hypsilurus) boydii |
Qld |
Southern Angle-Headed Dragon |
Lophosaurus (was Hypsilurus) spinipes |
NSW, Qld |
Thorny Devil or Moloch |
Moloch horridus |
NT, Qld, SA, WA |
Common or Eastern Bearded Dragon |
Pogona barbata |
NSW, ACT, Qld, SA, Vic |
Black Soil Bearded Dragon |
Pogona henrylawsoni |
QLD |
Small Scaled or Kimberley Bearded Dragon |
Pogona microlepidota |
WA |
Abrolhos Dwarf Bearded Dragon |
Pogona minor minima |
Houtman Abrolhos (WA) |
Dwarf Bearded Dragon |
Pogona minor minor |
NT, SA, WA |
Mitchell's Bearded Dragon |
Pogona minor mitchelli |
WA |
Nullarbor Bearded Dragon |
Pogona nullarbor |
SA, WA |
Inland Bearded Dragon |
Pogona vitticeps |
NSW, NT, Qld, SA, Vic |
Indonesian Water Dragon or Swamplands Lashtail |
Tropicagama (was Gowidon) temporalis |
Australia (NT, WA, Qld) and New Guinea |
Mountain (Heath) Dragon |
Rankinia diemensis
|
NSW, ACT, Tas, Vic |
* Claypan Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis argillosa |
SA, Qld, NSW |
Centralian Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis centralis
|
NT, SA, WA |
Coastal Pebble Dragon |
Tympanocryptis cephalus (T.cephala)
|
WA |
Condamine Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis condaminensis |
Southeast Qld (West of Brisbane) |
Floodplain Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis darlingensis (Described 2023) |
Southern NSW to southern Qld |
Hamersley Pebble Dragon |
Tympanocryptis diabolicus |
WA (Hamersley Range) |
* Harlequin Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis fictilis |
SA |
Fortescue Pebble Dragon |
Tympanocryptis fortescuensis |
WA |
Gascoyne Pebble Dragon |
Tympanocryptis gigas |
Central western WA. |
Emerald Earless DragonDragon |
Tympanocryptis hobsoni
|
Emerald region, Qld |
Nullarbor Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis houstoni
|
SA, WA |
Gibber Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis intima |
NSW, NT, Qld, SA |
* Canberra Grassland Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis lineata - previosly called T. pinguicolla |
ACT, NSW? |
*Savanna(h) Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis macra (was Tympanocryptis lineata macra) status uncertain |
WA,NT |
*Bathurst Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis mccartneyi |
NSW (Bathust area) |
*Monaro Grassland Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis osbornei |
NSW, (Cooma area) |
*Five Lined Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis pentalineata |
Qld |
*Peters' Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis petersi |
SA, NSW, Vic |
* Victorian Grassland Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis pinguicolla
|
Vic - Melbourne area - possibly extinct |
*Goldfields Pebble Dragon |
Tympanocryptis pseudopsephos |
Inland WA |
*Tennant Creek Pebble Dragon |
Tympanocryptis rustica |
NT |
Long-tailed or Eyrean Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis tetraporophora |
NSW, NT, Qld, SA, Vic |
*Gawler Ranges Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis tolleyi |
Gawler Bioregion north of Eyre Peninsula (SA)
|
Even Scaled Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis uniformis (status uncertain) |
Northern NT |
Roma Earless Dragon |
Tympanocryptis wilsoni |
Qld (Roma, Cunnamulla) |
DISTRIBUTION KEY
Click on the links below for more information
CI = Christmas Island |
CKI = Cocos (Keeling) Island |
NSW = New South Wales |
NT = Northern Territory |
Qld = Queensland
|
SA = South Australia |
Tas = Tasmania |
Vic = Victoria |
WA = Western Australia |
NI = Norfolk Island |
LHI = Lord Howe Island |
ACT = Australian Capital Territory
|
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Dragons (Agamas) of Australia |
AUSTRALIAN DRAGON SPECIES LISTS BY STATE OR TERRITORY
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Updated April 8, 2024
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